A Comparison of Technologies for Layer 2 Network Extension over IP: EoIP vs. VxLAN

Abstract

Technology and communication are fundamental in modern enterprise environments, making network performance evaluation crucial. To analyze their impact on enterprise infrastructure performance, this study compares EoIP and VxLAN, two technologies used for Layer 2 network extension over IP. The PPDIOO methodology was employed to structure and optimize the network analysis and improvement process. The implementation included configuring MikroTik devices running RouterOS, playing a key role in the topologies used. Tests on bandwidth, latency, and transfer rate were conducted in simulated environments using hping, iperf, and Wireshark to assess performance. The results indicate that VXLAN provides better latency performance, whereas EoIP offers lower overhead and greater configuration simplicity. These findings highlight the importance of considering various factors when choosing between these technologies, ensuring that the implementation aligns with the specific requirements of each enterprise environment. This study provides key insights for network administrators and IT architects seeking to optimize their organization's infrastructure through advanced segmentation and network virtualization technologies.